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¾ÆÀÌÀÛ ºñÄ¿½ºÅ¸ÇÁ(Isaac Bickerstaff)(1708) : ¾ÆÀÌÀÛ ºñÄ¿½ºÅ¸ÇÁ(Isaac Bickerstaff)¶õ ÇʸíÀ¸·Î ¹ßÇ¥ÇÑ ÆíÁö¿Í Ãßµµ»ç´Â ´ç´ë ¸í¼ºÀ» ³¯¸®´ø Á¡¼º¼ú»ç Á¸ ÆÄÆ®¸®Áö(John Partridge)(1644~1714)¸¦ ºñ¾Æ³É ´ë±â À§ÇØ ¾´ °ÍÀ¸·Î, ¹«·Á ±×ÀÇ Á×À½À» ¿¹¾ðÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù!! Á¹Áö¿¡ ¼Õ´ÔÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ¹®»ó°´À» ¸ÂÀÌÇÏ°Ô µÈ ÆÄÆ®¸®Áö´Â ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ý¹Ú¹®À» ¾²´Âµ¥, ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ®´Â ±×¸¶Àúµµ ¡®Á×Àº »ç¶÷ÀÇ ±ÛÀ» ¹ÏÁö ¸»¶ó¡¯¸ç ºñ²Å´Ï´Ù. They were sure no man alive ever to writ such damned stuff as this. À̵ý ±ÛÀ» ¾µ »ç¶÷Àº ¾ø¾î! ´ç½ÃÀÇ Ãæ°ÝÀ¸·Î Á¸ ÆÄÆ®¸®Áö°¡ »ç¸ÁÇß´Ù´Â ½äÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ±×´Â 70¼¼·Î Àå¼öÇÑ ÆíÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¸¸ Á×±â Àü±îÁö ±×ÀÇ Ãßµµ»ç¿¡ ±«·Î¿ö ÇÑ °ÍÀº ºÐ¸íÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
µå·¹ÇǾîÀÇ ÆíÁö(Drapier's Letters)(1724~1725) : µå·¹ÇǾî(M.B.Drapier)¶õ ÇʸíÀ¸·Î ¹ßÇ¥ÇÑ 7ÆíÀÇ µå·¹ÇǾîÀÇ ÆíÁö(Drapier's Letters)(1724~1725)´Â ¿µ±¹ Á¤ºÎÀÇ Æ¯Çã±ÇÀ» µ¶Á¡ÇÑ Àª¸®¾ö ¿ìµå(William Wood)°¡ Á¦Á¶ÇÑ ¾ÆÀÏ·£µå µ¿ÀüÀÇ Ç°ÁúÀÌ ÇüÆí¾øÀ½À» °í¹ßÇÑ ¹®°ÇÀ¸·Î, ¾ÆÀÏ·£µåÀÎÀÇ ¿±¤ÀûÀÎ ÁöÁö¸¦ ¹ÞÀº µ¿½Ã¿¡ ¿µ±¹ Á¤ºÎ¸¦ ºýÄ¡°Ô ¸¸µé¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ¾ÆÀÏ·£µåÀÇ ÈÆó´Â ¿µ±¹À¸·Î½á Æ÷±âÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ÀÌ±Ç »ç¾÷ÀÌÀÚ ½Ä¹ÎÁö Á¤Ã¥ÀÇ ÀÏȯÀÌ¿´±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¾ÆÀÏ·£µå Ã߹пø(Irish Privy Council)Àº ÀÛ°¡¸¦ ã±â À§ÇØ ¹«·Á 300ÆÄ¿îµåÀÇ °Å¾×À» Çö»ó±ÝÀ» °É¾úÀ¸³ª ¾Æ¹«µµ °í¹ßÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù´Â... ÀÛ°¡¸¦ ãÁö ¸øÇÏÀÚ ¾Ö²âÀº ÃâÆǾ÷ÀÚ Á¸ Çϵù(John Harding)ÀÌ ±â¼ÒµÇ±â´Â ÇÏ¿´À¸³ª, °á±¹ 1725³â Àª¸®¾ö ¿ìµåÀÇ Æ¯Çã±ÇÀº Ãë¼ÒµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Á¶³Ê¼± ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ®°¡ ´Ü¼øÇÑ ¹®Çа¡¸¦ ³Ñ¾î, ¡®¾ÆÀÏ·£µåÀÇ ¿µ¿õ¡¯À¸·Î ºÒ¸®´Â ´ë»ç°ÇÀÌÁö¿ä!
°â¼ÕÇÑ Á¦¾È(A Modest Proposal)(1729) : °â¼ÕÇÑ Á¦¾È(A Modest Proposal)(1729)Àº Á¶³Ê¼± ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ®°¡ °É¸®¹ö ¿©Çà±â(Gulliver's Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World)(1726)¸¦ Ãâ°£ÇÑ ÈÄ 3³â ÈÄ, ±¾ÁÖ¸®´Â ¾ÆÀÏ·£µåÀÇ Çö½ÇÀ» ºñ²¿±â À§ÇØ ¾´ ªÀº ¼öÇÊÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿øÁ¦´Â °â¼ÕÇÑ Á¦¾È : ¾ÆÀÏ·£µå ºó¹ÎÃþ ¾ÆÀ̵éÀÌ ±×µéÀÇ ºÎ¸ð¿Í ±¹°¡¿¡ ºÎ´ãÀÌ µÇ´Â °ÍÀ» ¿¹¹æÇÏ°í, °ø°øÀÇ ÀÌÀÍÀ¸·Î ¹Ù²Ù±â À§ÇÑ Á¦¾È(A Modest Proposal: For Preventing the Children of Poor People in Ireland from Being a Burden to Their Parents or Country, and for Making Them Beneficial to the Publick)À¸·Î »ó´çÈ÷ ±é´Ï´Ù. ¾ÆÀÏ·£µå´Â ±âÈÄ°¡ ÁÁÁö ¾ÊÀºµ¥´Ù°¡ ¹ÐÀ» ½ÉÀ» ¸¸ÇÑ °÷ÀÌ ¸¹Áö ¾Ê¾Æ ½Ä·® ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇϱⰡ ½±Áö ¾Ê¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª, Èû¼¾ ÀÌ¿ô ¿µ±¹Àº ¿µ±¹¿¡¼ ÀÌÁÖ½ÃŲ ÀÌÁֹο¡°Ô °¡Àå ÁÁÀº ¶¥À» »¯¾î¼ ³ª´²ÁÖ¾ú±â ¶§¹®¿¡, ¼ÒÀÛ³óÀ¸·Î Àü¶ôÇÑ Èû¾ø´Â ¾ÆÀÏ·£µåÀÇ ÁֹεéÀº ±â¾Æ¿¡ ½Ã´Þ¸± ¼ö ¹Û¿¡ ¾ø¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ½ÒÀ» ´ë·®À¸·Î ¹ÝÃâÇØ, Á¤ÀÛ ³óºÎµéÀº Àâ°îÀ¸·Î ³¢´Ï¸¦ ¶¼¿ö¾ß Çß´ø ÀÏÁ¦ ½Ã´ë¸¦ ¿¬»óÄÉ Çϳ׿ä... ÀÌ ¿Ü¿¡µµ ¿µ±¹ ¼º°øȸ ½ÅÀÚ°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ Ä«Å縯 ±³µµ´Â °øÁ÷¿¡ µî¿ëµÉ ¼ö ¾ø´Â Æä³Î ¹ý(Penal Laws)À» Á¦Á¤ÇÏ°í, »ê¾÷Çõ¸íÀÇ ±Ù°£ÀÌ µÇ´Â °øÀåÀº ¿µ±¹¿¡ µÎ°í ¾ÆÀÏ·£µå¿¡¼´Â ¿ÀÁ÷ ³ó°æÁö¸¸À» °æ¿µÇÏ´Â µî Á¤Ä¡¡¤°æÁ¦ÀûÀ¸·Î ¾ÆÀÏ·£µå¸¦ ¼öÅ»ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.
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01. Á¶³Ê¼± ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ®(Jonathan Swift)´Â ¿µ±¹ÀÎ? ¾ÆÀÏ·£µåÀÎ!
02. Á¶³Ê¼± ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ®(Jonathan Swift)´Â ¼ºÁ÷ÀÚ?!
03. ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ºñ¹®À», º»ÀÎÀÌ Á÷Á¢ ¾´ ±«Â¥
04. dzÀÚ Á» Çϴµ¥? ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ®ÀÎ(Swiftian)!
05. ȼº(Mars)¿¡ ±×ÀÇ À̸§À» µý ºÐȱ¸°¡?! ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ® ºÐȱ¸(Swift Crater)
06. ¾ÆÀÏ·£µå Æ®¸²(Trim)ÀÇ ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ® °Å¸®(Swift's Street)
07. Åë À̾߱â¿Í ¸¶Æ¾ÀÇ ¿ª»ç(The Tale of a Tub and The History of Martin)(1704)
08. ¾ÆÀÌÀÛ ºñÄ¿½ºÅ¸ÇÁ(Isaac Bickerstaff)(1708)
09. µå·¹ÇǾîÀÇ ÆíÁö(Drapier's Letters)(1724~1725)
10. °â¼ÕÇÑ Á¦¾È(A Modest Proposal)(1729)
11. °É¸®¹ö ¿©Çà±â(Gulliver's Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World)(1726)
11-1. ¼¼»ó¿¡¼ °¡Àå À§ÇèÇÑ ¼Ò¼³!
11-2. ¸£¹«¿¤ °É¸®¹ö(Lemuel Gulliver)´Â Á¶³Ê¼± ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ® º»ÀÎ?!
11-3. °É¸é °É¸®´Â °É¸®¹ö?! Çö´ë PCS CF(1997)
11-4. °É¸®¹ö ¿©Çà±â¿¡ Çѱ¹ÇØ(Sea of Corea)°¡?!
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11-7. ¹Ì¾ßÀÚÅ° ÇϾ߿À °¨µ¶ÀÇ ¾Ö´Ï¸ÞÀÌ¼Ç Ãµ°øÀÇ ¼¶ ¶óǻŸ(ô¸ÍöªÎàò«é«Ô«å«¿)
11-8. Æ÷ÅлçÀÌÆ® ¾ßÈÄ(Yahoo!) & À±ÅÂÈ£ÀÇ ¸¸È ¾ßÈÄ(YAHOO)(1998~2003)
¥°. Á¶³Ê¼± ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ®ÀÇ °â¼ÕÇÑ Á¦¾È(A Modest Proposal by Jonathan Swift)(1729)
¥±. Åë À̾߱â¿Í ¸¶Æ¾ÀÇ ¿ª»ç(The Tale of a Tub and The History of Martin)(1704)
To the Right Honourable John Lord Somers
The Bookseller to The Reader
The Epistle Dedicatory
The Preface
Section I. The Introduction
Section II.
Section III. A Digression Concerning Critics
Section IV. A Tale of a Tub
Section V. A Digression in the Modern Kind
Section VI. A Tale of a Tub
Section VII. A Digression in Praise of Digressions
Section VIII. A Tale of a Tub
Section IX. A Digression Concerning the Original...
Section X. A Farther Digression
Section XI. A Tale of a Tub
The Conclusion
¸¶Æ¾ÀÇ ¿ª»ç(The History of Martin)
The History of Martin
A Digression on the Nature...
The History of Martin—Continued
A Project for the Universal Benefit of Mankind
III. Ã¥ÀÇ ÀüÀï ´ÜÆíÁý(The Battle of the Books, and other Short Pieces)(1886)
Introduction
The Bookseller to the Reader
The Preface of the Author
The Battle of the Books
The Episode of Bentley and Wotton
A Meditation upon a Broomstick
Predictions for the Year 1708
The Accomplishment of the first of Mr. Bickerstaff¡¯s predictions
Baucis and Philemon
The Logicians Refuted
The Puppet Show
Cadenus and Vanessa
Stella¡¯s Birthday, 1718
Stella¡¯s Birthday, 1720
Stella¡¯s Birthday, 1722
Stella¡¯s Birthday, 1724
Stella¡¯s Birthday, March 13, 1726
To Stella
The First he wrote OCT. 17, 1727
The Second Prayer was written NOV. 6, 1727
The Breast¡¯s Confession(1732)
An Argument to prove that the Abolishing of Christianity in England May~
Hints towards an Essay on Conversation
Thoughts on Various Subjects
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Á¶³Ê¼± ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ®(Jonathan Swift)´Â ¿µ±¹ÀÎ? ¾ÆÀÏ·£µåÀÎ! : ¿µ±¹°ú ºÏ¾ÆÀÏ·£µå´Â ºÐ¸í ¡®ÇϳªÀÇ ±¹°¡¡¯ÀÔ´Ï´Ù¸¸, ³²¾ÆÀÏ·£µå´Â ÇöÀç±îÁöµµ µ¶¸³±¹ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿µÅäÀÇ ºÏºÎ¸¦ »©¾Ñ±ä(?!) ³²¾ÆÀÏ·£µå ÀÔÀå¿¡¼ ¿µ±¹Àº Â¥Áõ³ªÁö¸¸ ³ªº¸´Ù Èû¼¾ ÀÌ¿ôÀÌÁö¿ä. ÀÌó·³ Á¾±³, Á¤Ä¡, ÀüÀï µîÀ¸·Î º¹ÀâÇÏ°Ô ¾ôÈ÷°í ¼³Å² ¿ª»ç ´öºÐ¿¡ ¿µ±¹°ú ¾ÆÀÏ·£µåÀÇ »çÀÌ´Â º¹Àâ¹Ì¹¦ÇÒ ¼ö ¹Û¿¡ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. Á¶³Ê¼± ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ®ÀÇ ±¹ÀûÀº ºÐ¸í ¿µ±¹ÀÎÀÔ´Ï´Ù¸¸, ¾Þ±Û·Î-¾ÆÀ̸®½¬(Anglo-Irish)·Î ºÒ¸®´Â ¿µ±¹°è ¾ÆÀÏ·£µåÀÎÀ¸·Î ¾ÆÀÏ·£µå ¼öµµ ´õºí¸°(Dublin)¿¡¼ ž°í, ´õºí¸° ¼¼ÀÎÆ® ÆÐÆ®¸¯ ´ë¼º´ç(St Patrick's Cathedral) ÇÐÀå(Dean)À» ¸ÃÀº ¾ÆÀÏ·£µå Åä¹ÚÀÌÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹°·Ð ¿Á½ºÆÛµå ´ëÇп¡¼ ¼öÇÐÇÏ°í, ·±´øÀÇ Á¤°è¿¡ ¸ö ´ãÀº Á¤Ä¡ÀÎÀ̱⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù¸¸... Á¶³Ê¼± ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ®´Â ¿Á½ºÆÛµå ´ëÇÐ Ãâ½ÅÀÇ ¿¤¸®Æ®ÀÌÁö¸¸, ±×ÀÇ ÀÛÇ° Áß¿¡ ¾ÆÀÏ·£µåÀÎÀÇ ¾Ö±¹½ÉÀ» °íÃëÇÏ°í, ¿µ±¹À» ºñÆÇÇÏ´Â ±ÛÀÌ ÀûÁö ¾Ê¾Æ ¡®¾ÆÀÏ·£µåÀÎÀÌ °¡Àå ÀÚ¶ûÇÏ´Â ¾ÆÀÏ·£µåÀΡ¯ Áß ÇѸíÀ¸·Î ¼Õ²ÅÈü´Ï´Ù. ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó·Î Ä¡¸é, ÀÏÀå±â¸¦ °¡½¿¿¡ ´Þ°í ±Ý¸Þ´Þ ¼ö»ó´ë¿¡ ¼¹´ø ¼Õ±âÁ¤ ¼±¼ö¿¡ ºñÀ¯ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¡®¼¼°è¿¡¼ °¡Àå À¯¸íÇÑ ¾ÆÀÏ·£µå ÀÛ°¡(the most popular Irish author)¡¯ÀÌÀÚ ¡®°¡Àå ÀαâÀÖ´Â ¾ÆÀÏ·£µå Ã¥(the most widely held work of Irish literature)¡¯À¸·Î Á¶³Ê¼± ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ®¿Í °É¸®¹ö ¿©Çà±â(Gulliver's Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World)(1726)°¡ ²ÅÈ÷´Â °Íµµ ¿µ±¹°ú ¾ÆÀÏ·£µå°¡ ºÐ¸íÈ÷ ´Ù¸¥ ±¹°¡ÀÓÀ» °Á¶ÇÏ´Â ±â·ÏÀÌÁÒ.
Á¶³Ê¼± ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ®(Jonathan Swift)´Â ¼ºÁ÷ÀÚ?! : ¸»³â¿¡´Â ´õºí¸°(Dublin) ¼¼ÀÎÆ® ÆÐÆ®¸¯ ´ë¼º´ç(St Patrick's Cathedral)ÀÇ ÇÐÀå(Dean)±îÁö Áö³Â½À´Ï´Ù. ¼¼ÀÎÆ® ÆÐÆ®¸¯ ´ë¼º´ç(St Patrick's Cathedral)Àº µ¿¸íÀÇ ¼º´çÀÌ À¯·´ Àü¿ª¿¡ Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ²À Áö¸í ´õºí¸°À» ÇÔ²² º´±âÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´ç¿¬ÇÏ°ÚÁö¸¸, ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ÇÐÀå(Dean)À¸·Î ¸öÀ» ´ãÀº ¼¼ÀÎÆ® ÆÐÆ®¸¯ ´ë¼º´ç(St Patrick's Cathedral)¿¡ Àáµé¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ¹¯Èù ¹¦ºñÀÇ ºñ¹®±îÁö º»ÀÎÀÌ ¾´ ±«Â¥À̱â´Â ÇÕ´Ï´Ù¸¸, ±× ´öºÐ¿¡ ±×ÀÇ ÈçÀûÀ» ã´Â ¼¼°è °¢ÁöÀÇ ¹®ÇоÖÈ£°¡µéÀÌ ´õºí¸°À» ã°Ô µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
dzÀÚ Á» Çϴµ¥? ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ®ÀÎ(Swiftian)! : ºñ´Ü °É¸®¹ö ¿©Çà±â(Gulliver's Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World)(1726) ¿Ü¿¡µµ ±×ÀÇ ÀÛÇ°¿¡´Â µ¶¼³¿¡ °¡±î¿î dzÀÚ¿Í ÇØÇÐÀÌ µë»Ò ´ã°Ü ÀÖ´Ù´Â Æò°¡¸¦ ¹Þ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¶§¹®¿¡ dzÀÚ·Î °¡µæÇÑ ÀÛÇ°À̳ª ±â¹ýÀ» ÀÏÄÃ¾î ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ®½º·´´Ù – ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ®ÀÎ(Swiftian)À̶ó ºÎ¸¦ Á¤µµÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Swiftian, like Swift's writings in tone or outlook, ÅæÀ̳ª ¾îÁ¶°¡ ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ®ÀÇ ±Û °°´Ù
ȼº(Mars)¿¡ ±×ÀÇ À̸§À» µý ºÐȱ¸°¡?! ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ® ºÐȱ¸(Swift Crater) : ȼº(Mars)ÀÇ À§¼ºÇ༺ µ¥À̸ð½º(Deimos)¿¡´Â 2°³ÀÇ ºÐȱ¸°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. µ¥À̸ð½º(Deimos)ÀÇ ºÐȱ¸ ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ® ºÐȱ¸(Swift Crater)¿Í º¼Å׸£ ºÐȱ¸(Voltaire Crater)´Â ¸ðµÎ ÀÛ°¡ÀÇ À̸§ÀÌ ºÙ¾î Àִµ¥¿ä, ÀÌ´Â ÀÛ°¡ Á¶³Ê¼± ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ®¿Í ÇÁ¶û¼ö¾Æ-¸¶¸® ¾Æ·ç¿§(François-Marie Arouet), ÀÏ¸í º¼Å׸£(Voltaire)ÀÇ À̸§À» µý °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Á¶³Ê¼±ÀÇ °É¸®¹ö ¿©Çà±â(1726)¿Í º¼Å׸£(Voltaire)ÀÇ ¹ÌÅ©·Î¸Þ°¡½º(Micromégas)(1752)´Â ¸ðµÎ ȼº(Mars)°ú ±×ÀÇ À§¼ºÇ༺¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¾ð±ÞÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ƯÈ÷ °É¸®¹ö ¿©Çà±â(Gulliver's Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World)(1726)´Â õ°øÀÇ ¼¶ ¶óǻŸ¿¡¼ ȼº(Mars)¿¡ 2°³ÀÇ À§¼ºÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, °¢°¢ ȼºÀÇ 3¹è¿Í 5¹è °Å¸®¿¡¼ µ·´Ù°í ¹¦»çÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. 151³âÀÌ È帥 ÈÄ Ãµ¹®ÇÐÀÚ ¾Æ»ð Ȧ(Asaph Hall)ÀÌ 1877³â µ¥À̸ð½º(Deimos)¿Í Æ÷º¸½º(Phobos)¸¦ ÀÏÁÖÀÏ °£°ÝÀ¸·Î È®ÀÎÇØ È¼ºÀÇ À§¼ºÀÌ 2°³À̸ç, °øÀü Áֱ⠶ÇÇÑ °É¸®¹ö ¿©Çà±â¿¡¼ ¹¦»çµÈ °Í°ú Èí»çÇÏ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» È®ÀÎÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ³î¶ó¿ï Á¤µµ·Î Á¤È®ÇÑ ¿¹Ãø ´öºÐ¿¡ MBC ¼ÇÁ¶óÀÌÁî 493ȸ¿¡¼´Â Á¶³Ê¼± ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ®°¡ ¡®¿ìÁÖ¼±(¶óǻŸ)À» ź °Í ¾Æ´Ï³Ä? ½Ã°£¿©ÇàÀÚ°¡ ¾Æ´Ò±î?¡¯¶õ ÀÇȤÀ» Á¦±âÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ´Þ(Moon)ÀÇ ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ® ºÐȱ¸(Swift Crater)´Â ¹Ì±¹ õ¹®ÇÐÀÚ ·çÀ̽º A. ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ®(Lewis A. Swift)ÀÇ À̸§À» µý °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¾ÆÀÏ·£µå Æ®¸²(Trim)ÀÇ ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ® °Å¸®(Swift's Street) : Á¶³Ê¼± ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ®°¡ ¿À·§µ¿¾È °ÅÁÖÇÑ ¾ÆÀÏ·£µå Æ®¸²(Trim)¿¡´Â ±×ÀÇ À̸§À» µý ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ® °Å¸®(Swift's Street)°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Á¤±âÀûÀ¸·Î ±×ÀÇ À̸§À» µý ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ® dzÀÚ ÃàÁ¦(Swift Satire Festival, Trim), Æ®¸² ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ® ÃàÁ¦(Trim Swift Festival) µîÀ» °³ÃÖÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¸£¹«¿¤ °É¸®¹ö(Lemuel Gulliver)´Â Á¶³Ê¼± ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ® º»ÀÎ?! : °É¸®¹ö ¿©Çà±â(Gulliver's Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World)(1726)´Â ¸¶Ä¡ ½ÇÁ¸ÇÏ´Â Àι°ÀÎ µí ¼¼°è ¿©Çà¿¡¼ µ¹¾Æ¿Â °É¸®¹ö°¡ ÃâÆǾ÷ÀÚ ¸®Ã³µå ½ÉÇÁ½¼(Richard Sympson)¿¡°Ô º¸³½ °ÍÀ» Ãâ°£ÇÏ´Â Çü½ÄÀ¸·Î ÀÛ°¡¸¦ ¼û±â°í Ãâ°£ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª, ¸í¿¹ÈѼÕÀ» ¿ì·ÁÇÑ ÃâÆǾ÷ÀÚ°¡ ¼ÕÀ» ´í ºÎºÐÀÌ ¿ö³« ¸¹¾Æ Á¶³Ê¼± ½ºÀ§ÇÁÆ®´Â 1735³â ¾ÆÀÏ·£µå¿¡¼ ÀçÃâ°£ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ¸£¹«¿¤ °É¸®¹ö(Lemuel Gulliver)´Â Àß ¾Æ½Ã´Ù½ÃÇÇ °É¸®¹ö ¿©Çà±â(Gulliver's Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World)(1726)ÀÇ ÁÖÀΰøÀÎ µ¿½Ã¿¡ Àΰ£¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Çø¿À¿Í û°á¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °¹Ú, ¿©¼ºÇø¿ÀÁõ µî ÀÛ°¡ º»ÀÎÀÇ ¸ñ¼Ò¸®¸¦ ´ëº¯ÇÏ´Â Æ丣¼Ò³ªÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª, °É¸®¹ö´Â ¿Ü°úÀÇ»ç¶õ Á÷¾÷°ú ²÷ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â ¸ðÇè½ÉÀ» °¡Áø ij¸¯ÅÍ·Î, ÀÛ°¡ÀÇ Á¶·Õ°ú dzÀÚÀÇ ´ë»óÀÌ µÈ´Ù´Â Á¡¿¡¼ µ¿ÀϽÃÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â Ãø¸éµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¸£¹«¿¤ °É¸®¹ö(Lemuel Gulliver)ÀÇ ¸£¹«¿¤(Lemuel)Àº ±¸¾à¼º°æ Àá¾ð 31Àå¿¡ µîÀåÇÏ´Â ¿ÕÀÇ À̸§ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
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