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½Ë´Ù¸£Å¸(Siddhartha by Hermann Hesse)(1922)´Â 2ºÎ·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, 1ºÎ´Â ·Î¸Í ·Ñ¶û(Romain Rolland)¿¡°Ô, 2ºÎ´Â ºôÇ︧ ±ºµ¨Æ®(Wilhelm Gundert)¿¡°Ô °¨»ç¸¦ Ç¥ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ·Î¸Í ·Ñ¶û(Romain Rolland)Àº ³ëº§¹®ÇлóÀ» ¼ö»óÇÑ Àú¸íÇÑ ¼Ò¼³°¡ÀÌÀÚ, Á¦1Â÷¼¼°è´ëÀü ´ç½Ã ½ºÀ§½º¿¡ ü·ùÇϸç, Àû½ÊÀڻ翡¼ ±Ù¹«ÇÑ ÆòÈÁÖÀÇÀÚÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼¿Í ¹®Çа¡·Î½á, ±×¸®°í ¹ÝÀüÁÖÀÇÀÚ·Î½á ¿ìÁ¤À» ³ª´©¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ¾î¸Ó´Ï ÂÊÀÇ »çÃÌÀÎ ºôÇ︧ ±ºµ¨Æ®(Wilhelm Gundert)´Â ÀϺ»¿¡ ¿À·¡ ¸Ó¹® °æÇèÀ» ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î, Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼¿¡°Ô ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ¿Í µ¿¾ç»ç»ó¿¡ ´ëÇØ Á¶¾ðÀ» ¾Æ³¢Áö ¾Ê¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. Å׸¶¿©Çà½Å¹® TTN Korea ¿µ¾î°íÀü(English Classics)°ú ÇÔ²² ¾îÁ¦µµ, ¿À´Ãµµ, ³»Àϵµ ¸ÚÁø ¹®Çп©ÇàÀ»! B
¡°When someone seeks," said Siddhartha, "then it easily happens that his eyes see only the thing that he seeks, and he is able to find nothing, to take in nothing because he always thinks only about the thing he is seeking, because he has one goal, because he is obsessed with his goal. Seeking means: having a goal. But finding means: being free, being open, having no goal.¡±
¡°½Ë´Ù¸£Å¸´Â ¡®´©±º°¡°¡ Ãß±¸ÇÒ ¶§¡¯, ±×ÀÇ ´«Àº ±×°¡ Ãß±¸ÇÏ´Â °Í¸¸À» º¸°í, ¾Æ¹«°Íµµ ãÀ» ¼ö ¾ø´Â °ÍÀÌ ½±°Ô ÀϾ´Ï´Ù. ¿Ö³ÄÇÏ¸é ±×´Â Ç×»ó ±×°¡ Ãß±¸ÇÏ´Â °Í¿¡ ´ëÇؼ¸¸ »ý°¢ÇÏ°í Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿Ö³ÄÇÏ¸é ±×´Â ±×ÀÇ ¸ñÇ¥¿¡ ÁýÂøÇϱ⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ã´Â °ÍÀº ¸ñÇ¥¸¦ °®´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ã´Â °ÍÀº ÀÚÀ¯·Ó°í, °³¹æÀûÀÌ°í, ¸ñÇ¥°¡ ¾ø´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇÕ´Ï´Ù.¡±
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Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼°¡ »ì´ø 19¼¼±â µ¶ÀÏÀº ¸Å¿ì ¾ö°ÝÇÑ Çб³ ¼ö¾÷°ú ±â¼÷»ç·Î ÇлýµéÀÇ ÀÚ»ìÀÌ Àæ¾Ò°í, Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼¸¦ ºñ·ÔÇÑ °¢°èÀÇ ºñÆÇÀÌ ÀûÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±× ´öºÐ¿¡ ÇöÀçÀÇ µ¶ÀÏ ÇлýÀº Çѱ¹ÀÇ Çлýº¸´Ù ÇÑ°á ¿©À¯·Î¿î ÇÐâ »ýÈ°À» º¸³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µÇ¾ú´ÂÁöµµ ¸ð¸£°Ú½À´Ï´Ù. °øºÎ¿¡ ½Ã´Þ¸° ÇлýÀÇ Àǹ®ÀÇ Á×À½Àº »ç½Ç Çö´ëÀÇ ¿ì¸®¿¡°Ôµµ ³¸¼³Áö ¾ÊÀº dz°æÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù Àα⸦ ²ö µå¶ó¸¶ jtbc ½ºÄ«ÀÌij½½(2018~2019)ÀÌ ¶°¿À¸£³×¿ä. ¹ø¿ÜÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÛÇ°¿¡¼ ÁÖÀΰø Çѽº°¡ ¸¸³ª ¿ìÁ¤À» ³ª´« Ç츣¸¸ ÇìÀϳÊ(Hermann Heilner)´Â ÀÛ°¡ Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼(Hermann Hesse)ÀÇ À̸§À» ¿¬»óÄÉ Çϴµ¥¿ä, ¾Æ¸¶µµ ÀÛ°¡°¡ ÀÌ»óÀûÀ¸·Î »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â ÇлýÀ» ±×¸° °ÍÀÌ°ÚÁö¿ä. Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼´Â ¼ö·¹¹ÙÄû ¾Æ·¡¼(Unterm Rad)(1906)·ÎºÎÅÍ 3³â ÈÄ ¹ßÇ¥ÇÑ µ¥¹Ì¾È(Demian : Die Geschichte von Emil Sinclairs Jugend)(1919)¿¡¼µµ ÀÚÀüÀû ¼Ò¼³ÀÇ Æ²À» À¯ÁöÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.
¡°Wisdom cannot be imparted. Wisdom that a wise man attempts to impart always sounds like foolishness to someone else ... Knowledge can be communicated, but not wisdom. One can find it, live it, do wonders through it, but one cannot communicate and teach it.¡±
"ÁöÇý´Â ÀüÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. Çö¸íÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ÀüÇÏ·Á°í ÇÏ´Â ÁöÇý´Â Ç×»ó ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô ¾î¸®¼®°Ô µé¸³´Ï´Ù... Áö½ÄÀº Àü´ÞµÉ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸ ÁöÇý´Â Àü´ÞµÇÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. »ç¶÷Àº ±×°ÍÀ» ã°í, »ì°í, ±×°ÍÀ» ÅëÇØ ³î¶ó¿î ÀÏÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸, ¼ÒÅëÇÏ°í °¡¸£Ä¥ ¼ö´Â ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.¡°
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Der Vogel kämpft sich aus dem Ei. Das Ei ist die Welt. Wer geboren werden will, muss eine Welt zerstören. Der Vogel fliegt zu Gott. Der Gott hei©¬t Abraxas.
»õ°¡ ¾ËÀ» ±úÄ¡°í ³ª¿À±â À§ÇØ ¸öºÎ¸²Ä£´Ù. (ÀÌó·³) ž±â À§Çؼ´Â (ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ) ¼¼°è¸¦ Æı«Çؾ߸¸ ÇÑ´Ù. (¼¼»óÀ» Æı«ÇÑ) »õ´Â ½Å¿¡°Ô ³¯¾Æ°£´Ù. ±× ½ÅÀº ¾Æºê¶ô»ç½º(Abraxas)´Ù.
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ÇÁ·Ñ·Î±×(Prologue). Å׸¶¿©Çà½Å¹® TTN Korea ¿µ¾î°íÀü(English Classics) 101¼±À» Àоî¾ß ÇÏ´Â 7°¡Áö ÀÌÀ¯
13°¡Áö Å°¿öµå·Î Àд Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼(Hermann Hesse) by Á¶¸íÈ ÆíÁýÀå
01. µ¶ÀÏÀÎÀ¸·Î ž, ½ºÀ§½ºÀÎÀ¸·Î ³ëº§¹®ÇлóÀ» ¼ö»óÇÑ ´ë¹®È£(1877~1962)
02. ¼ö·¹¹ÙÄû ¾Æ·¡¼(Unterm Rad)(1906)
03. µ¥¹Ì¾È(Demian : Die Geschichte von Emil Sinclairs Jugend)(1919)
04. ½Ë´Ù¸£Å¸(Siddhartha by Hermann Hesse)(1922)
05. ³ª¸£Ä¡½º¿Í °ñµå¹®Æ®(Narziss und Goldmund)(1930)
06. À¯¸®¾Ë À¯Èñ(Das Glasperlenspiel)(1943)
07. ³ëº§ ¹®Çлó(Nobel Prize in Literature)(1946)
08. È°¡(Painter) Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼(Hermann Hesse)
09. µ¶ÀÏÀÇ Ä®ÇÁ Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼ »ó(Calw Hermann Hesse Prize)(1990)
10. µ¶ÀÏÀÇ Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼ »ó(Hermann Hesse Prize)(2017)
11. Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼(Hermann Hesse)¸¦ ¸¸³ª´Â Àå¼Ò TOP19
12. ¿Àµð¿ÀºÏ(Audio Books)À¸·Î µè´Â Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼(Hermann Hesse)
13. Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼(Hermann Hesse) ¾î·Ï(Quotes)(29)
Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼ÀÇ ½Ë´Ù¸£Å¸(Siddhartha by Hermann Hesse)(1922)
First Part
The Son of the Brahman
With the Samanas
Gotama
Awakening
Second Part
Kamala
With the Childlike People
Sansara
By the River
The Ferryman
The Son
Om
Govinda
ºÎ·Ï(Appendix). ¼¼°èÀÇ °íÀüÀ» ¿©ÇàÇÏ´Â È÷Ä¡ÇÏÀÌÄ¿¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¾È³»¼(The Hitchhiker's Guide to Worlds¡¯s Classics)
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Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼(Hermann Hesse)
µ¶ÀÏÀÎÀ¸·Î ž, ½ºÀ§½ºÀÎÀ¸·Î ³ëº§¹®ÇлóÀ» ¼ö»óÇÑ ´ë¹®È£(1877~1962) : Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼(Hermann Hesse)´Â 1877³â µ¶ÀÏ ¹Ùµ§ ºß ¸£ÅÛ º£¸£Å©(Baden-Württemberg)ÀÇ Ä®ÇÁ(Calw)¿¡¼ µ¶ÀÏÀÎÀ¸·Î ž½À´Ï´Ù. Ä®ÇÁ(Calw)´Â ¸éÀû 59.88km©÷, Àα¸ 2.34¸¸(2008³â)ÀÇ ¼Òµµ½ÃÀÌÁö¸¸, ¼¼°èÀûÀÎ ´ë¹®È£ Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼°¡ ž ÀÚ¶õ »ý°¡¸¦ ºñ·ÔÇØ ¹Ú¹°°ü, µ¿»ó µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ¡®Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼ÀÇ °íÇ⡯À¸·Î Àü ¼¼°è µ¶ÀÚµéÀÇ ¹ß°ÉÀ½ÀÌ ²÷ÀÌÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. 2002³â ±×°¡ ¶Ù¾î ³î´ø ´ÏÄݶó½º-ºê¸´Áö(Nikolausbrücke) Áß¾Ó¿¡ ¿Þ¼Õ¿¡ ¸ðÀÚ¸¦ µé°í, ÁÂÃøÀ» Áö±ßÀÌ ÀÀ½ÃÇÏ´Â ±×ÀÇ µ¿»óÀ» ¼¼¿öÁ³½À´Ï´Ù.
Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼(Hermann Hesse)ÀÇ Á¶ºÎ¸ð´Â ¹ÙÁ© ¼±±³È¸(Basel Mission)ÀÇ Áö¿øÀ¸·Î Àεµ¿¡¼ È°µ¿ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ±×ÀÇ ¾Æ¹öÁö ¿äÇϳ׽º Çì¼¼(Johannes Hesse) ¶ÇÇÑ ½ÅÇÐ ±³°ú¼ Àü¹® ÃâÆÇ»ç Ä®¿ö º£¸¦¶ó½ºº£¸°(Calwer Verlagsverein)¿¡¼ ±Ù¹«ÇÒ Á¤µµ·Î µ¶½ÇÇÑ °³½Å±³ ±âµ¶±³(Protestant Christian) Áý¾ÈÀÌ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ±×ÀÇ ¿ÜÇҾƹöÁö Ç츣¸¸ °Ç´õÆ®(Hermann Gundert)´Â Àεµ¿¡¼ ¼º¼¸¦ ¹ø¿ªÇÏ°í, ¸»·¹À̾î-¿µ¾î »çÀü(Malayalam-English dictionary)À» ÆíÂùÇÏ¿´À» Á¤µµ·Î ¾ð¾î¿Í ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ ¹®È¿¡ ´ÉÅëÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ°°Àº °¡Á· ȯ°æ ´öºÐ¿¡ ¾î¸° Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼ ¶ÇÇÑ ¼Àç¿Í µµ¼°üÀ» µå³ªµé¸ç, ¹®ÇÐÀÇ ¼¼°è¿¡ ¹ßÀ» µðµð°Ô µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
±«ÇΰÕ(Göppingen), ¸ôºê·Ð ¼öµµ¿ø(Maulbronn Abbey), ¹èµåº¼(Bad Boll), Stetten im Remstal, ½ºÀ§½º ¹ÙÁ©(Basel), ½´ÅõÆ®°¡¸£Æ®(Stuttgart)... Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼´Â °¡Á·°ú ÇÔ²² µ¶ÀÏ°ú ½ºÀ§½º¸¦ ¿À°¡¸ç ¼ºÀåÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ¶óƾ Çб³(Latin School), º¹À½ÁÖÀÇ ½ÅÇÐ ´ëÇÐ(Evangelical Theological Seminary) µîÀ» ´Ù³æÀ¸³ª Çб³ÀÇ ¾ö¼÷ÇÑ ºÐÀ§±â¿¡ Àß ÀûÀÀÇÏÁö ¸øÇß°í, °¡Ãâ°ú ÀÚ»ì ½Ãµµ µîÀ» ÀÏÀ¸ÄÑ Á¤½Åº´¿ø(mental institution)°ú ¼Ò³â¿ø(boys' institution)À» ÀüÀüÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. °á±¹ 1893³â, Çо÷À» ¸¶Ä¡°í »ý¾÷¿¡ ¶Ù¾îµé¾úÀ¸¸ç, ´ç½ÃÀÇ °æÇèÀº À¯³â ½ÃÀýÀ» ´Ù·é ÀÚÀüÀû ¼Ò¼³ ¼ö·¹¹ÙÄû ¾Æ·¡¼(Unterm Rad)(1906)¿¡ Àß ¹¦»çµÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¼Á¡ °ß½À»ý(bookshop apprenticeship)Àº 3ÀÏ ¸¸¿¡ ¶§·Á Ä¡¿üÀ¸³ª, °íÇâ Ä®ÇÁ(Calw)¿¡¼ ½Ã°èž °øÀå(clock tower factory)ÀÇ Á¤ºñ°ø °ß½À»ý(mechanic apprenticeship)Àº Æ¢ºù°Õ(Tübingen)À¸·Î ¶°³ª±â±îÁö 14°³¿ù°£ ±Ù¹«ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. 1895³â Æ¢ºù°Õ(Tübingen) ¼Á¡¿¡¼ ±Ù¹«Çϱ⠽ÃÀÛÇϸé¼, Æ´Æ´ÀÌ ±ÛÀ» ¾²±â ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿´°í ù ¹ø° ½ÃÁý ·Î¸Çƽ ¼Û(Romantic Songs)À» Ãâ°£ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌÈÄ µÎ¾î ±ÇÀÇ »ê¹®ÁýÀ» ¹ßÇ¥ÇÏ¿´À¸³ª ÆǸŴ ¹ÌºñÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ±×¸¦ Æò»ý ±«·ÓÈù ¾ÈÁúȯÀ» °ßµð¸ç, ÀÌÅ»¸®¾Æ¸¦ ¿©ÇàÇÏ°í, ½ºÀ§½º ¹ÙÁ©¿¡ Á¤ÂøÇØ ¾ÆÄí¾Æ¸®¿ò ¿ÍÅÙÀª(antiquarium Wattenwyl)¿¡¼ ±Ù¹«ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.
Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼°¡ Àü¾÷ ÀÛ°¡·Î½á È°µ¿ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´ø °ÍÀº ù Ã¥À» ³»°í ½Ê³âÀÌ È帥, 1904³â¿¡ À̸£·¯¾ß °¡´ÉÇß½À´Ï´Ù. Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼¸¦ ´ëÇ¥ÇÏ´Â ¼ö·¹¹ÙÄû ¾Æ·¡¼(Unterm Rad)(1906), µ¥¹Ì¾È(Demian : Die Geschichte von Emil Sinclairs Jugend)(1919), ½Ë´Ù¸£Å¸(Siddhartha by Hermann Hesse)(1922), ³ª¸£Ä¡½º¿Í °ñµå¹®Æ®(Narziss und Goldmund)(1930), À¯¸®¾Ë À¯Èñ(Das Glasperlenspiel)(1943) µîÀº ¸ðµÎ ±×°¡ Àü¾÷ ÀÛ°¡·Î½á À§»óÀ» ±»Èù ¼¸¥ ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ ÁýÇÊÇÑ ÀÛÇ°ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
ƯÈ÷ ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ¿Í ºÒ±³¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °ü½ÉÀÌ Áö´ëÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ÀÌ´Â ½Ë´Ù¸£Å¸(Siddhartha by Hermann Hesse)(1922)¸¦ ºñ·ÔÇÑ ±×ÀÇ ÀÛÇ°¿¡ Á÷°£Á¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÃƽÀ´Ï´Ù. ½ÇÁ¦·Î Àεµ(1911)¸¦ ºñ·ÔÇØ ½º¸®¶ûÄ«¿Í Àεµ³×½Ã¾Æ(¼ö¸¶Æ®¶ó, º¸¸£³×¿À), ¹ö¸¶ µî ¾Æ½Ã¾ÆÀÇ ºÒ±³±¹°¡¸¦ µÎ·ç ¹æ¹®ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. Çì¼¼´Â ¿©´À ÀÛ°¡¿Í ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¿©ÇàÀ» ±Û·Î ³²°åÀ¸¸ç, ±¹³»¿¡µµ ¹ø¿ªº»ÀÌ Ãâ°£µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ½Ë´Ù¸£Å¸(Siddhartha)(1922)´Â ÇöÀç±îÁöµµ ¡®Àεµ¿¡ °üÇÑ ¼¾ç ¹®ÇÐÀÇ ÃÖ°íºÀ(one of the most popular Western novels set in India)¡¯À¸·Î ²ÅÈ÷¸ç, ÀεµÀÇ Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼ Çùȸ(Hermann Hesse Society of India)°¡ ±×ÀÇ ÀÛÇ°À» Àû±Ø ¿¬±¸ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¾ÈÁúȯÀ¸·Î ±º¿ªÀ» ¸éÁ¦¹Þ¾ÒÀ¸³ª, Á¦1Â÷ ¼¼°è´ëÀü ´ç½Ã Áö¿øÇÏ¿© ºñÀüÅõº´À¸·Î ±Ù¹«ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ´ç½ÃÀÇ °æÇèÀº ±×¸¦ ¹ÝÀüÁÖÀÇ(Úãîúñ«ëù)·Î À̲ø¾ú°í, ¹ÀÇî ÁÖ°£Áö ¹ÀÇî ÁÖ°£ Simplicissimus, Neue Zürcher Zeitung µî¿¡ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ½Å³äÀ» ´ãÀº ±ÛÀ» ´Ù¼ö ¹ßÇ¥ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ±× Áß¿¡¼ 1914³â ¹ßÇ¥ÇÑ ¡®¿À ÇÁ·¹¿îµ¥, ´ÐƼ½Ã Å׳ס¯(O Freunde, nicht diese Töne)(1914)°¡ ƯÈ÷ Àß ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª, ¹ÝÀü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½Å³äÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼´Â µ¶ÀÏÀÇ ¹Ý¿ªÀÚ·Î ºñÆǹ޾Ұí ÀÌ´Â Èʳ¯ ±×°¡ µ¶ÀÏÀ» ¶°³ª ½ºÀ§½º ½Ã¹Î±Ç(1923)À» ÃëµæÇÏ´Â °áÁ¤ÀûÀÎ °è±â·Î ÀÛ¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼´Â º£¸£ÅçÆ® ºê·¹È÷Æ®(Bertolt Brecht)¿Í Å丶½º ¸¸(Thomas Mann) µîÀÇ µ¶ÀÏ ÀÛ°¡µéÀÌ µ¶ÀÏÀ» ¹þ¾î³ª ¸Á¸íÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï Áö¿øÇÏ°í, µ¶ÀÏ¿¡¼ ±Ý¼·Î ÁöÁ¤µÈ À¯´ëÀÎ ÀÛ°¡ - ÇÁ¶õÃ÷ Ä«ÇÁÄ«(Franz Kafka) µîÀÇ ÀÛÇ°À» ¿¬±¸ÇÏ´Â µî ¹ÝÀü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÇÁö¸¦ °¨ÃßÁö ¾Ê¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. µ¶ÀÏ ³ªÄ¡´çÀº ±×ÀÇ ÀÛÇ°ÀÌ ÀμâµÉ ¼ö ¾øµµ·Ï Á¾À̸¦ °ø±ÞÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â µî ±Ý¼(Ð×ßö)·Î ÁöÁ¤ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.
Æò»ý µ¶ÀϾî·Î¸¸ ÀÛÇ°À» ¾´ Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼·Î½á´Â ÂüÀ¸·Î ¾ÆÀÌ·¯´ÏÇÑ ÀÏÀÌ ¾Æ´Ò ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù¸¸, Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼´Â À¯¸®¾Ë À¯Èñ(Das Glasperlenspiel)(1943)À» ¹ßÇ¥ÇÑÁö 3³â ÈÄ, ½ºÀ§½º ÀÎÀ¸·Î½á ³ëº§ ¹®Çлó(1946)À» ¼ö»óÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ±¹Àû°ú º°°³·Î Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼´Â ¡®µ¶ÀϾî±ÇÀÇ ÀÛ°¡¡¯·Î ºÐ·ùµË´Ï´Ù. ³ëº§ ¹®Çлó ¼ö»ó ÀÌÈÄ¿¡´Â ÀåÆí ¼Ò¼³ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ ´ÜÆí°ú ½Ã, ±×¸®°í ¼öäȿ¡ Àü³äÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. 40¼¼ ¶§ ¹è¿î ¼öäȴ ±×ÀÇ ¸»³âÀÇ Ãë¹Ì·Î ÁöÀε鿡°Ô ¼±¹°·Î º¸³»´Â °ÍÀ» Áñ°å½À´Ï´Ù. 1962³â »ç¸ÁÇÑ ÈÄ ½ºÀ§½ºÀÇ ÀÛÀº ¹¦Áö¿¡ ¾ÈÀåµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
³ëº§ ¹®Çлó(Nobel Prize in Literature)(1946) : Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼´Â À¯¸®¾Ë À¯Èñ(Das Glasperlenspiel)(1943)¸¦ ¹ßÇ¥ÇÑÁö 3³â ÈÄ, ³ëº§ ¹®Çлó(Nobel Prize in Literature)(1946)À» ¼ö»óÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¹ø¿ÜÀûÀ¸·Î ³ëº§ ¹®ÇлóÀº ƯÁ¤ÇÑ ÀÛÇ°¿¡ ¼ö¿©ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ÀÛ°¡(ÀÇ ÀÛÇ° ¸ðµÎ)¿¡ ¼ö¿©ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¡®À¯¸®¾Ë À¯Èñ(Das Glasperlenspiel)(1943)Àº ³ëº§ ¹®Çлó ¼ö»óÀÛ¡¯À̶ó´Â Ç¥ÇöÀº À߸øµÈ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼°¡ ³ëº§ ¹®Çлó ¼ö»óÀÚÀÎ °ÍÀÌÁÒ. ±×ÀÇ ÀÛÇ°À» ±Ý¼·Î ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ µ¶ÀÏ ³ªÄ¡´çÀº Á¹Áö¿¡ ³ëº§»óÀ» ¼ö»óÇÑ ¼¼°èÀûÀÎ ¹®Çа¡¸¦ ½ºÀ§½º¿¡ »¯±ä ²ÃÀÌ µÇ¾î¹ö·È³×¿ä... ´Ù¸¸ Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼´Â µ¶ÀÏ¾î ³ëº§¹®Çлó ¼ö»óÀÚ 13Àο¡´Â Æ÷ÇԵ˴ϴÙ. ÀÌ´Â ¾ð¾îº°·Î º¼ ¶§ ¿µ¾î(27), ÇÁ¶û½º¾î(16)¿¡ ÀÌÀº 3À§ÀÌÁö¿ä. ½ºÀ§½ºÀÇ ³ëº§¼ö»óÀÚ´Â ¹«·Á 27¸í(2019)À¸·Î, ¼¼°è 7À§¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àα¸¼ö(857¸¸)¸¦ °¨¾ÈÇÏ¸é ³î¶ó¿î ±â·ÏÀ¸·Î, ¿ª´ë ³ëº§¹®Çлó ¼ö»óÀÚ´Â 2¸íÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Ç츣¸¸ Çì¼¼ ¿Ü¿¡µµ µ¶ÀÏ Å»ýÀÇ ¾Ëº£¸£Æ® ¾ÆÀν´Å¸ÀÎ(Albert Einstein) ¶ÇÇÑ µ¶ÀÏ ±¹ÀûÀ» Æ÷±âÇÏ°í, ½ºÀ§½º¿Í ¹Ì±¹ ±¹ÀûÀ» º¸À¯ÇÑ ÀÌÁß±¹ÀûÀÚÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¡°Without words, without writing and without books there would be no history, there could be no concept of humanity.¡±
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